A Chanticleer Christmas
About the Artist
Chanticleer
Known around the world for its eclectic repertoire and dazzling virtuosity, the GRAMMY® Award- winning vocal ensemble Chanticleer – under the leadership of Music Director Tim Keeler – has been hailed by the Boston Globe as “breathtaking in its accuracy of intonation, purity of blend, of color and swagger of style.” Founded in San Francisco in 1978 by singer and musicologist Louis Botto, Chanticleer quickly took its place as one of the most prolific recording and touring ensembles in the world, an “orchestra of voices” performing thousands of live concerts and selling more than one million recordings.
Rooted in the Renaissance, Chanticleer’s repertoire has expanded to include a wide range of classical, gospel, jazz and popular music. With a deep commitment to the commissioning of new compositions and arrangements, Chanticleer foregrounds American repertoire and a distinctively American sound, complementing the group’s signature diversity in terms of membership and genre. The ensemble has dedicated much of its vast recording catalogue to these commissions, garnering GRAMMY® Awards for its recordings of Sir John Tavener’s Lamentations & Praises and the ambitious collection of commissioned works entitled Colors of Love. Chanticleer’s 2002 album Our American Journey was inducted into the National Recording Registry of the Library of Congress in 2025. Chanticleer is the recipient of Chorus America’s Dale Warland Commission Award and the Chorus America/ASCAP Award for Adventurous Programming. The group’s Music Director Emeritus, Joseph H. Jennings, received the Brazeal Wayne Dennard Award for his contribution to the African American choral tradition during his 25-year tenure as both singer and Music Director.
Chanticleer – named for the “clear-singing” rooster in Geoffrey Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales – was named Ensemble of the Year by Musical America in 2008 and inducted into the American Classical Music Hall of Fame. The group’s award-winning education programs were recognized with the 2010 Chorus America Education Outreach Award, and have engaged tens of thousands of students since the ensemble began. Chanticleer is a non-profit organization, governed by a volunteer Board of Trustees, administered by a professional staff with a full-time professional ensemble. In addition to the many individual contributors to Chanticleer, the Board of Trustees thanks the following Foundations, Corporations and Government Agencies for their exceptional support:
San Francisco Grants for the Arts
National Endowment for the Arts
Bloomberg Philanthropies
The Bob Ross Foundation
Dunard Fund USA
E. Nakamichi Foundation
Mid Atlantic Arts
Negaunee Foundation
The Owsley Brown III Philanthropic Foundation, Inc.
Program
I
GREGORIAN CHANT - Hodie Christus Natus Est†
MICHAEL PRAETORIUS - Rorate Caeli† (1571–1621)
Reading: Excerpt from “Music on Christmas Morning” by Anne Brontë
II
GUILLAUME DE MACHAUT - Gloria† (c. 1300–1377)
GIOVANNI PIERLUIGI DA PALESTRINA - O Magnum Mysterium† (c. 1525–1594)
MATEO FLECHA EL VIEJO - Ríu, Ríu, Chíu† (c. 1481–c. 1553)
III
JOANNA MARSH - Winter’s Garland† (b. 1970)
Co-commissioned by Chanticleer and Zero8 in 2025
“Hands and the Hour”
“Arrival at the Lantern Festival”
“In Winter’s House”
IV
LOWELL MASON - Joy to the World† (1792–1872)
arr. Adam Brett Ward
V
SARAH QUARTEL - This Endris Night† (b. 1982)
FRANZ BIEBL - Ave Maria† (1906–2001)
VI
JOHN JACOB NILES - I Wonder as I Wander† (1892–1980)
arr. Tim Keeler
STEVEN SAMETZ - A Christmas Fanfare (Angelus ad Virginem)† (b. 1954)
TRADITIONAL AND RICHARD ROGERS - Good King Wenceslas/Little Girl Blue† (1902–1979)
arr. Jared Graveley
TRADITIONAL - Ding Dong Merrily on High†
arr. Ward
TRADITIONAL APPALACHIAN - And the Trees Do Moan†
arr. Keeler
JOHN FRANCIS WADE - O Come All Ye Faithful† (1711–1786)
arr. Amanda Taylor
VII
TRADITIONAL - Medley of Christmas Spirituals†
arr. Joseph H. Jennings
"Rise up, shepherd, and follow"
"Behold that star"
"Sweet little Jesus boy"
"Bloozy"
"What month was Jesus born in?"
"Children, go where I send thee"
"Go, tell it on the mountain"
All programming is subject to change.
†These pieces have been recorded by Chanticleer.
Text & Translations
Program Notes
A Chanticleer Christmas always begins with a chant procession by candlelight. Singing these centuries-old tunes immediately conjures a world of medieval cathedrals and ancient mystery. This year’s chant selection, “Hodie Christus Natus Est,” is an antiphon traditionally sung at evening masses on Christmas Day. According to legend, Gregorian chants are attributed to Pope Gregory I (590–604), who is said to have received the melodies from divine inspiration.
“Rorate Caeli” is the 104th and final work – and the only motet – in Michael Praetorius’s 1611 printed collection of Latin mass movements, Missodia Sionia. Its singular nature and primacy of place surely mark it as important in the composer’s eyes. Praetorius sets the Advent text with quick contrapuntal shifts and Italian concertato style moments featuring fewer voices and a thinner texture. These techniques are reminiscent of other late-Renaissance composers like Heinrich Schütz or Claudio Monteverdi. As a German Lutheran, Praetorius devoted the largest part of his enormous compositional output to settings of Protestant hymns (including the famous “Lo, how a rose e’er blooming”). His works for the Latin liturgy, however, are just as compelling.
Guillaume de Machaut’s Messe de Nostre Dame can be considered the first large-scale musical work in the Western canon and is often one of the first pieces mentioned in a music history course. His “Gloria” showcases medieval compositional techniques, including double leading tone cadences and a brilliant hocket during the “Amen” in which the melody is passed back and forth from one voice to another. We perform this movement with our best guess at medieval French Latin and some improvisational moments inspired by medieval ornamentation. Be on the lookout for our complete recording of Machaut’s Messe, along with some of his secular chansons, to be released in 2026.
2025 marks the 500th anniversary of Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina’s birth. We are excited to mark this occasion with his setting of “O Magnum Mysterium,” which was first published in his Liber Primus Motettorum in 1569. This motet features full harmonies, frequent imitation, scalar melodic motion, and a conservative awareness of the text that highlights the inherent drama without relying on sharp changes to the overall texture. These features make Palestrina’s music easily understood and immediately pleasing to the ear, perhaps proving why he remains one of the most recognizable and celebrated names in early music 500 years after his birth.
“Ríu, ríu, chíu” is a Spanish villancico by the Catalan composer Mateo Flecha el Viejo. Villancicos are often spirited and dance-like, featuring frequent rhythmic interplay between duple and triple meter. They consist of a series of verses (coplas) sandwiched between a recurring refrain (estribillo). “Ríu, ríu, chíu” is likely the only villancico that has maintained its widespread popularity from the 1500s – even the Monkees recorded a version of it for television back in 1967. In Spanish, “ríu” is a nonsense syllable. In Catalan, “ríu” means river.
Two Christmases ago, we performed “In Winter’s House” by contemporary British composer Joanna Marsh. It immediately became an ensemble favorite. Marsh’s cinematic harmonies bring the secular poetry of Jane Draycott to life in a very visceral way. The music and poetry capture a feeling of childlike wonder and excitement for the season. Although originally written for the British choral ensemble Tenebrae, the piece fits Chanticleer’s ranges beautifully, capturing both the depth of our basses and the strength of our countertenors. Based on the success of this work, we, along with the Stockholm-based choir Zero8, commissioned Joanna Marsh to compose two companion pieces, “Hands and the Hour” and “Arrival at the Lantern Festival,” for our 2025 Christmas season. Marsh commissioned Jane Draycott to write two new poems for these works. Together, the three pieces comprise a new winter choral song cycle titled Winter’s Garland. We are excited to bring these two brand-new works to life for you today.
We conclude the first half of our program with Adam Brett Ward’s arrangement of “Joy to the World.” The 2025-2026 season is Adam’s 20th year as a countertenor in Chanticleer. He has marked his extraordinary tenure with extreme levels of musicianship, vocal beauty, and consistency. Anyone in his presence, or anyone hearing his stunning arrangement of “Joy to the World,” will feel his talent, passion, and joy for the work we do.
“This Endris Night” is a setting of a 15th-century English carol text by the contemporary Canadian composer Sarah Quartel. While written in 2019, Quartel’s melody feels timeless. It will surely be a Christmas favorite for years to come. A prolific and celebrated choral composer, Sarah Quartel has been commissioned by the American Choral Directors Association, the National Children's Chorus of the United States of America, and New Dublin Voices, among others. She has been exclusively published by Oxford University Press since 2018.
Franz Biebl’s “Ave Maria” has become synonymous with Chanticleer. Every Christmas season, we look forward to sharing this gem with our audiences around the country. Biebl’s setting is actually a version of the “Angelus,” a Catholic devotional prayer, which tells the story of the annunciation and incarnation. The TTBB arrangement we sing in these concerts, as well as two other editions for SATB chorus, are published by Hinshaw Music as part of the Chanticleer Choral Series.
The remainder of our Christmas program features a collection of contemporary Christmas songs, some well-known and some brand new, and all of which have just been recorded on our new Christmas album, Joy to the World. Five of the pieces were arranged by current members of the ensemble: “Good King Wenceslas/Little Girl Blue” by bass-baritone Jared Graveley, “Ding Dong Merrily on High” by countertenor Adam Brett Ward, and “And the Trees Do Moan” and “I Wonder as I Wander” by Music Director Tim Keeler. Steven Sametz’s winning arrangement of “Angelus ad Virginem” in his “A Christmas Fanfare” fills the room with joy, while Amanda Taylor, of the jazz vocal group säje, turns “O Come, All Ye Faithful” into an intimate invitation.
Finally, A Chanticleer Christmas always concludes with a "Medley of Christmas Spirituals” arranged by our music director emeritus, Joseph H. Jennings. In 2014, Jennings was the first recipient of Chorus America’s Brazeal Wayne Dennard Award, acknowledging his contribution to the African American choral tradition. His 25-year tenure with Chanticleer as singer and music director transformed the group, and his gospel and spiritual arrangements became part of Chanticleer’s identity. We are honored to maintain and continue that legacy today.
Program notes by Tim Keeler
Credits
Tavian Cox ♪ , Luke Elmer*, Cortez Mitchell*,
Bradley Sharpe, Logan Shields, Adam Brett Ward – countertenor
Vineel Garisa Mahal*, Matthew Mazzola, Andrew Van Allsburg – tenor
Andy Berry*, Jared Graveley, Matthew Knickman – baritone and bass
*Andy Berry occupies The Eric Alatorre Chair, given by Peggy Skornia. Luke Elmer occupies The Ning G. Mercer Chair for the Preservation of the Chanticleer Legacy, given by Ning and Stephen Mercer. Vineel Garisa Mahal occupies The Tenor Chair, given by an Anonymous Donor. Cortez Mitchell occupies The Cortez Mitchell Chair, given by James R. Meehan.
♪ Tavian Cox’s full-time position for Chanticleer’s 2025-2026 season has been generously sponsored by Anne Heinrich.
Chanticleer Staff
Philip Wilder, President & General Director
Zachary Burgess, Director of Development
Brian Hinman, Director of Operations and Touring
Lisa Seischab, Development Advisor
Colby Smith, Patron Services Manager / Development & Marketing Associate
Matthew Knickman, Road Manager / Social Media Manager
Cortez Mitchell, Merchandise Manager
Tim Keeler, Music Director
Matthew Mazzola, Assistant Music Director
Artist Management: Opus 3 Artists, Ltd.
Founder: Louis Botto (1951 – 1997)
Music Director Emeritus: Joseph H. Jennings
www.chanticleer.org